I mentioned in my last post, A Sunday in the Kitchen, that I had made sourdough pizza dough and put it in the refrigerator. Sourdough produces a thin, crispy crust as long as you don’t overburden it with too much sauce and cheese. Sourdough pizza dough needs to sit for around nine hours so the easiest way to make pizza is to make the dough the night before you plan to make the pizza. Monday afternoon I pulled it out at about 2 PM. At 4:30 I divided the dough into thirds and shaped each third into a round. I then let it rest for twenty minutes, covered — sourdough is a lazy dough and it likes a lot of rests between steps. While the dough was resting I stacked up three racks in my oven from the lowest position to next to the highest, placed a pizza stone on the lowest rack and preheated the oven to 450. The oven needs 45 minutes for the stone to get good and hot.
Then I turned my attention to cheese. I sliced about a pound of mozzarella and then cut the small slices into small pieces. I could have grated it but my hand gets tired grating and it is just as easy to cut slices, stack the slices and cut small pieces from the stack. Plus, I don’t have to clean a grater. I then used my trusty microplane to grate Pecorino for flavor, 1/4 to 1/2 cup. Don’t put it away yet — you’ll be grating some for the top as well. Parmesan is good, too. If you are out of hard cheese, consider adding some cubes of feta. A pound of mozzarella is enough for three ten-inch pizzas: you don’t want more, especially if you are trying to make thin crust pizza that stays in one piece.
By the time I have sliced all that and oiled some pizza pans, the dough is ready for shaping. I do this by hand, because it is fun. Take your first round and flatten it into a disc. Now poke your eight fingers into the dough as though you were typing, making concentric circles of dimples, leaving a small border at the edge. After your dough is flattened and dimpled, slide the backs of your hands under the dough and turn your hands, pulling the dough in the process. You will develop a feel for it. Stop before you make holes in it — it will need some thickness to support the toppings. Don’t pull it out to more than ten inches diameter, please. If you make a hole in it, it is best to collapse it, dimple it and pull it again rather than trying to patch it. Throwing it up in the air is completely unnecessary — I would only recommend doing this if you have worked in a pizzeria and are trying to impress your children. Place the pizza on the oiled pan.
Optional step: If you want a tiny bit of insurance that your pizza won’t leak or tear in the middle, you can put the pulled dough into the oven for a few minutes. I tried this for the first time the other day. The advantage is that my pizza did not tear. The disadvantage is that the crust rises a little and thus is thicker.
Now it is time to build your pizza. Sauce is optional. Sometimes I make pizza without it, sandwiching fresh vegetables between layers of cheese on the pizza crust. The advantage is that without the sauce you will have less likelihood of making a thin-crust pizza that develops a sink-hole in the middle when you try to transfer it between racks. If I am making a traditional pizza I usually take some sauce from the nearest jar of Prego marinara and spread it thinly on the pizza dough, thinly enough so that what I have is streaks of red with white crust showing. Do not glop on the sauce (Homemade marinara would perhaps be even better, but Prego is one of my shortcuts: my favorite is the Italian sausage flavor).
After I spread the sauce, I divide most of the cheese between the three pizzas, saving a little to drizzle on top of the toppings. For these pizzas I used sliced Spanish olives (the kind with pimentos inside), strips of roasted red bell pepper that I tore with my hands, and tiny cubes of ham from the freezer. I made one vegetarian pizza and two with ham. I sprinkled the reserved cheese over the vegetables and grated a little more Pecorino on top. I usually use whatever odds and ends of meats and cheese we have (ham, Canadian bacon, sausage) and vegetables, including peppers, cooked eggplant, mushrooms, olives or tomatoes. If you have parsley, cilantro or fresh basil, it is nice to garnish the pizzas with them when they come out of the oven.
To cook the pizzas, set the first pizza on the middle oven rack for ten minutes. Then rotate pizza number one to the top rack and start pizza number two on the middle rack. After another ten minutes, transfer the first pizza directly onto the pizza stone. I use a wooden peel to make the transfer and I pull the rack out a ways to make it easier. I highly recommend getting a peel and a pizza stone if you plan to make pizza frequently. Continue to bake the remaining pizzas in the same rotation. Please note: baking times are approximate — if your pizza is too soft to transfer to the stone, bake it a little longer before the transfer. If your pizza on the top rack is browning too fast, transfer it a little sooner.
Food Notes: You don’t need to buy fancy whole milk mozzarella for pizza. When I was first learning how to make it I asked the guy at The Cheese Board what cheese they used for their pizza. He sold me some plain part-skim mozzarella. Now I buy it in two pound blocks whenever I find it on sale and stash it in the freezer for pizza-making. I would normally caution you not to cook with cheese you would not eat out of hand, but I only use mozzarella in pizza and emergency cheese sandwiches and I always add some other cheese to add flavor.
I am not going to tell you what to put on your pizza. If you live in New York, you may choose to stick to cured meats, onions, peppers and mushrooms. If you live in California and you want to make pizza with gorgonzola and fresh figs or purple cabbage and walnuts, that is your privilege. It is nice to use fresh tomatoes in tomato season and things in jars in the winter.
I usually make all three pizzas at once. I like pizza a lot and it keeps well and reheats well. Sometimes I sandwich a cooled pizza between pieces of cardboard and put in in the freezer for later.
If you do not have sourdough starter, you can make pizza dough with yeast, water, flour and olive oil. I use The Cheese Board’s recipe from The Cheese Board Collective Works. You will find that recipe here. And, as I mentioned on Sunday, I like to substitute whole wheat flour for part of the flour. I learned a good deal of what I know about pizza-making from this book: if you would like step-by-step photos, plus several recipes for pizza, master sourdough, yeast breads and assorted bakery goods, I highly recommend purchasing the book. And, no, I am not on the payroll — I’m just a happy customer. If you can buy it from your local independent bookstore, I’ll be even happier.
This sounds like a healthier and still delicious pizza base allowing for greater consumption of pizza 😀
Thanks for the recipe and tips!
Cheers
Choc Chip Uru
Thanks, CCU. This pizza is wonderful and it can be as good as whatever toppings you choose to use.
I have never attempted sourdough pizza dough and am only starting to master regular dough – this post is awesome Sharyn! I am bookmarking this one…I am sure your pizzas are amazing!
Thank you, Shira. If you try it you can point out that great thin-crust pizza requires less sauce and less cheese for “more better” crust! I highly recommend the Cheese Board’s book.
Perfect Sharyn – a true ‘less is more’ pizza concept (which I find to be so true with pizza toppings too!) 🙂
Fantastic pizza making skills, Sharyn. Having newly acquired a set of 4 pizza stones I’m making note of your blog for future reference. I often try to make my own pizza sauce with passata and herbs that I have in the cupboard. I love making pizzas from scratch. What’s your favourite topping. I can never decide if mine is ham and pineapple (or just pineapple – I used to waitress in an Italian restaurant and we got to choose our own pizzas for the end of our shifts, No one else enjoyed a pineapple pizzas apart from me!) but I do love Quattro Stagioni too
I could feast on any one of your pizzas, Sharyn,but a sourdough crust would be exceptional. I have never worked with sourdough but think I’m getting closer…maybe a little less intimidated. I absolutely will get the book. I can give myself a Mother’s Day present:-) Debra
I think you will find it an excellent choice, Debra. I have learned a lot from their techniques pages. Their sourdough starter is a little hard to get going. My best tip is to forgo the plastic wrap and cover it with a clean dish towel when you are seeking wild yeasts.
Four pizza stones! Are they small ones? The Cheese Board makes a pizza with sun-dried tomato pesto and mushrooms that I adore and I like anything with roasted peppers or olives (can’t you tell?)
I love the “par bake” suggestion, I do that every time as “insurance” Love it!
I think that suggestion came from you, Jen.
I’ve never made a pizza but your description of using your fingers to poke into the dough and then turning creates a perfect image in my mind. We’ve just eaten out – at our local Italian pizzeria, and now I’m wondering why I’ve never tried making them before!
I really enjoy making pizza, Claire (and eating it!). It is true that you have to prepare dough and sauce — if using — and toppings, but you can get faster at it if you practice and you can create many variations, according to what is in season and what you like.
Your pizza sounds terrific and your technique intrigues me. You said you had one pizza stone and mentioned an oiled pan. Do the two pizzas that aren’t on the stone cook in pans before you switch them around, or directly on the oven rack? And if it’s straight on the rack, how on earth do you get them off the peel and on the rack when the dough is raw and still pliant? I can manage getting it onto a stone from the peel, but the rack sounds intimidating to me! 🙂
Yes, let me explain that better. After I pull each section of dough I put it on an oiled pizza pan (I have three, so it works out). If I par-bake, as Jen, aka zestybeandog, suggested, I put the pizza on the pan into the oven, one at a time on the middle rack. When the first one is out, I do the next one. I bake the pizzas on pans when they are on the middle and upper racks and then use the peel to transfer them onto the stone and off the stone again when they are done. If you don’t have a stone, you bake them directly on the lowest rack at the last stage.
Thanks! That totally makes sense. And also for the tip about having your stone on a lower rack, which I’ve never done, but will try! Great and informative post, Sharyn!
What a great, informative post, Sharyn. Although I bake with sourdough, I’ve never attempted a pizza crust because of the time constraints. I may give it a shot now, thanks to you. And I rarely use sauce anymore. I use a can of tomatoes (diced) that’s been thoroughly drained. (Save the liquid for marinara sauce.) I spread the diced tomatoes on the pizza like I would sliced mushrooms and then give the pie a sprinkle of oregano. Now I wish I was having pizza for dinner.
I could eat pizza for dinner every night, John, but I don’t always have the time to make it, or plan ahead. I like sourdough crust the best, but the regular yeast one takes little time and you can also make it the day before and just pull it out of the fridge a couple of hours before assembling the pizza. You could probably partially bake a few crusts and stash them in the freezer and add toppings later, although I haven’t tried this.
Hi, Sharyn.. I think you’ve done one of the best descriptions for making a pizza that I’ve seen in a long while.. right from the dimpling, rip repair and not throwing it in the air (my kids would try that, I think;) xo Smidge
ps Bear with me.. my email notification was somehow turned off.. I’m working with wordpress to resolve it.. so I just have to run around visiting everyone!
Thank you, Smidge.
Is it sacrilege that I prefer thin crust to deep dish even though I live in Chicago? Great post.
The local pizza police will be tracking you down shortly, I’m sure.
I’ve been meaning to make a sourdough starter for *ages*… damn, I really need to motivate myself to do it because it’s not especially *hard*. I love sourdough bread so I can imagine how delicious the pizza is – looks so pretty in your painting too 🙂 By the way, I was meaning to ask for a while… what is “gouache”? A type of canvas I suppose? Never really heard of it.
Gouache is a less transparent form of watercolor pigment, useful because you don’t have to build up as many layers when you want an opaque object. I use gouache and watercolor pigment pretty much interchangeably. Unless otherwise noted, my works are works on paper. I was quite pleased with this pizza painting. Thank you.
Ah, ok, that makes a lot of sense – thanks for letting me know 🙂
That’s another thing I sorely miss out on in Toronto is a sourdough starter. Years ago I read a blog about starting your own starter and in the middle of a humid summer I did just that. Well, I didn’t quite get a starter, but I think I grew a small blue alien. Sigh!
I do love a thin crust pizza, Sharyn and I’m sure with your California version with the gorgonzola and figs is simply outstanding!
Way back before they started weighing luggage for real, I bought a wonderful cast iron pizza pan in Chicago (yes, I have unusual taste in souvenirs). I love that pan because it makes a light crispy crust.
I usually buy my mozzarella on sale and freeze it too (except I grate it so that all I have to do is reach in and grab a handful). Great minds…
I agree with your taste in souvenirs, Eva. I think you can make sourdough starter anywhere — it was probably an unfortunate accident that some mold spores drifted into yours. Use a sterilized jar. I’ve had better luck covering the jar with a tea towel then with plastic wrap because plastic holds onto nasty stuff and you want your local wild yeasts to get in.
Thank you kindly for the tip, Sharyn, perhaps I’ll give it another go this summer.
You are welcome, Eva.
A sourdough crust sounds delicious. I often make “white” pizza with pesto and veggies. This crust will be a great addition. Thanks.
You’re welcome, Jane. I make pesto every summer, but I never make enough to last the whole year. I never make enough of anything to last the whole year.
I still have yet to make a homemade pizza dough and this sourdough ones sounds so enticing as I love a thin crispy crust. I love how you write up the step-by-step process. Maybe you could do a video blog at some future point? Just an idea.
I have yet to go to Cheeseboard Pizza. Isn’t it the one in Berkeley that you are talking about? My friend Em raves about it. I may have to cross the bridge and give it a try.
Yes, the Cheese Board is in North Berkeley with the pizza collective a few doors down. Your friend Em has reasons to rave about it. The regular pizza dough recipe is quite good, too — I make it when I haven’t planned ahead far enough to use sourdough.
I have decided to make pizza for our friday dinner, but alas and alack I did not read this yesterday and should have started a sourdough last night. Bother said the cat. I will remember for next time as i do need to use my sourdough more often and a pizza base would be perfect. I need to get ahead of myself in this department!! have a lovely day! c
Don’t feel bad, Celi — I don’t have a farm to run. The quick crust recipe is good, too, and you can make sourdough crust another time.
I love thin crust pizza, but never tried to make it myself. It is interesting how you bake it on the three racks.
Those are Cheese Board instructions to replicate in a home oven what you can do in a pizza oven.
Ha! Pizza and cardboard. What a memory. When we traveled around the US in our old RV, my husband and I made fresh pizza once a week (Fridays I believe). We had to experiment a bit with the temperamental RV oven to get the consistency we liked. We did not make our dough. We bought a kit at health food stores on the way. One time, the dough felt like it was layered. We looked at each other, puzzled. We soon discovered that absent-minded me had not removed the cardboard round prior to baking. Glad we flipped it to look before we ate the whole thing. It did not taste bad at all. 🙂
Granny, I can safely say that I make a cardboard-free pizza (but I will eat good-quality frozen pizza in a pinch — like Newman’s Own — if it is on sale at Grocery Outlet).
I like the baking on three racks idea. Might have to try that as my hubby loves a thin crust. My friend Monica would love this. She experimented with a sourdough base recipe which didn’t work.
Thanks, Urvashi. Eva also had a bad experience with sourdough starter. Mine works fine.
Sharyn, this looks so delish. Most probably I’d screw it up – I’m just a dough disaster. Would be willing to experiment with it. Yummy.
Susan, as you know, it takes awhile to learn the feel of some cooking and baking techniques. Sourdough can be a challenge — I’ve mastered sourdough rolls, waffles, biscuits and pizza dough, but my first baguettes were so difficult that I haven’t tried them again. You are such a wonderful cook. I am probably more of a baker turned cook (but not a fiddly, decorative baker). I think the hardest part of any bread dough is knowing how much flour to add and when: I have sometimes spent half an hour adjusting flour with sourdough, tablespoon by tablespoon, but I think it is worth it!
Thin crust sourdough pizza sounds amazing!! Yum. Yes, leftover pizza is never a problem here either! 🙂
I like your tip about the pre-baking to avoid tearing. I will remember that next time!
Thank you, Melissa. That came from Jen at zestybeandog.
This thin and crispy sourdough crust would go perfect with my pesto, grilled chicken, artichoke and roasted pepper, feta pizza. I also like the idea of pre-baking.
What a wonderful-sounding pizza, BAM — do you ship?
Thank you for the detailed pizza making instructions. I must give this a try when I have some free time.
You are welcome, Norma.
Your sourdough pizza crust sounds absolutely fantastic! I’m sure it’s worth all of the time and dedication it takes to prepare sourdough! There’s a cute pizzaria downtown that makes sourdough crust pizzas, definitely something I will try out when I have a weekend that isn’t too busy.
Thank you, Amber. Sourdough baking has a rhythm like many kitchen activities: when you get used to it, it gets easier to plan and execute. You can make your starter any time — it doesn’t take long to get it going — only a few minutes to feed it — and once it is established you only have to feed it once every week or so.
Whenever possible, the Hubby and I enjoy making meals together, one of which is homemade pizza. Usually we purchase the dough from Trader Joe’s and the result is nothing short of amazing. This thin-crust looks superb!
I haven’t bought pizza dough since way back when when we used to purchase frozen sourdough pizza crusts from Grocery Outlet. I like to bake — sourdough if I have the time, regular yeast-risen crust if I don’t. I do like homemade pizza though and I rarely eat out these days.